What is Urine FEME?

FEME stands for A full examination and microscopic examination of urine, is an analysis of a urine specimen using biochemical methods as well as examination of a sample using a microscope. Separately, these two examinations are sometimes referred to as dipstick, or chemical testing, and microscopic urinalysis.

Urinalysis is one of the testing methods used by medical professionals to assess individual's wellness and diagnose disease. Urine FEME may be recommended when a health professional notices abnormality following an initial checkup or when certain diseases such as infection or kidney stones are suspected. Urinalysis begins with a visual examination such as color, clarity. The second step is the chemical analysis. The third is a microscopic examination. As indicated by the name, a urine FEME incorporates both the chemical analysis and the visual examination of the urine specimen under a microscope.

Urine FEME is performed in a laboratory. When a urine FEME is performed, the pH, specific gravity, and other characteristics of the urine are tested using test strips or other chemical methods. Through chemical testing, lab technicians can detect the presence of blood, protein, ketones, and other substances in the urine. When the urine is examined under a microscope, the sample is first centrifuged. The urine sediment from this process is examined for the presence of red and white blood cells, epithelial cells, parasites bacteria, yeast, crystals, and other indicators of illness or disease.

Through technology advancement urine sediment analysis can now be done on an automated urine sediment system that can fast, reliable and cost effective.

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